Crisis in Yemen: Children Suffering from Malnutrition

UNICEF Nutrition Officer Dr. Rajia Sharhan holds a young child at a therapeutic feeding centre in Sana’a, the Yemeni capital. (UNICEF Yemen/2011/Halldorsson)

In my recent article, “1000 days of peril in Yemen,” I talked about the great threat facing the children in that embattled Middle East country. If these infants do not get proper nutrition, they suffer lasting physical and mental damage. They are scarred for life.

Tragically, this is often the case in Yemen, the poorest country in the Middle East.

This week Hedinn Halldorsson of UNICEF profiles one of the physicians on the front line of the struggle to save Yemen’s children. Dr. Rajia Sharhan is UNICEF’s nutrition officer running therapeutic feeding centres. Families are so poor in Yemen, they are even forced to do the unthinkable.

Dr. Sharhan says, “For poor families, letting a child die is, sadly, one of the options they sometimes resort to.” Sharhan also explains how crucial it is for Yemen’s physicians to be properly trained to treat malnutrition.

The article is also full of warnings that policymakers must heed. Halldorsson writes, “At the therapeutic feeding centre at a large hospital in the capital, Sana’a, the mothers and grandmothers of six young patients all tell the same story. They say recent months have been particularly difficult due to Yemen’s political conflict, that they have no source of income or food.” An impoverished country like Yemen is not well-suited to absorb this prolonged political strife.

Dr. Sharhan says, “I often feel that I am in a vicious cycle. We treat one child and then watch new ones being brought in.” This is the struggle facing Yemen that often misses the headlines and news bytes. But children suffering is unacceptable and we have to do something about it.

The international community can help. The rehabilitation of malnourished children is a top priority in order to save a generation of youth. The future of Yemen is impacted by the rampant malnutrition and poverty in the population. In my previous article I mentioned how plumpy’nut supplies for all children in Yemen could make a huge difference. It would not even cost that much for the international community to come through.

There was once a time when one could buy a CARE package and send it to a country where children were suffering so much. I think people would like to do that today with Yemen. Maybe it’s this kind of initiative that would move the government leaders to follow.

This is an area where we can actually help Yemen relatively quickly. We have UNICEF, the World Food Programme, Save the Children, and others on the ground ready to work with Yemen and solve this crisis. They just need the support of the international community. All it takes is for a few in power to decide to take action to save the children and save Yemen.

Article first published as Crisis in Yemen: Children Suffering from Malnutrition on Blogcritics.


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Nuclear Weapons: Our nation has a responsibility, which no American should shirk

At the time this photo was made, smoke billowed 20,000 feet above Hiroshima while smoke from the burst of the first atomic bomb had spread over 10,000 feet on the target at the base of the rising column, 08/06/1945 (National Archives)

On August 6th, 1945 the atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima, Japan. The United States government later published a report titled “The Effects of the Atomic Bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.” A telling final conclusion outlines the moral obligations of the United States with regards to nuclear weapons in the future.

“No more forceful arguments for peace and for the international machinery of peace than the sight of the devastation of Hiroshima and Nagasaki have ever been devised. As the developer and exploiter of this ominous weapon, our nation has a responsibility, which no American should shirk, to lead in establishing and implementing the international guarantees and controls which will prevent its future use.”

For more information about today’s efforts to control nuclear weapons visit Global Zero.

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Where is Hope and Famine Relief for East Africa?

Taylor Swift performing at the Hope for Haiti event to help earthquake victims. Will there be a similar event for famine relief in East Africa? (Photo Credit: Mark Davis/Hope for Haiti Now/PictureGroup)

When the earthquake struck Haiti in 2010 and millions were in desperate need of aid, Americans quickly rallied support. A telethon called Hope For Haiti, featuring some of the most famous performers, raised millions almost overnight.

This is really the great humanitarian tradition of the United States at work, a tradition that became very deeply rooted during the two World Wars and the Korean conflict. War breeds famine. American generosity came through to save millions during and after each conflict.

Read the full  article at Blogcritics Magazine.

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School Meals Lifeline At Risk in Drought-Ravaged Kenya

The World Food Programme works with the Kenyan government to provide school meals for children. A massive drought has caused food shortages making children vulnerable to dangerous malnutrition. (file photo provided by WFP/Francesco Broli)

Schools are just days away from opening here in the United States. In newspapers and on local access channels, you might soon start to see school lunch menus appear. It’s a very important, albeit seemingly routine, part of the school year.

But a world away in Kenya right now, that school lunch is literally a lifeline for families trapped in the massive drought that has hit East Africa.

Many families are unable to support themselves, following the loss of crops and livestock. Imagine losing your livelihood, and your sources of food start to dwindle. Where do you turn for help?

In Kenya the UN World Food Programme (WFP) provides school meals for children. This is a vital safety net that families are counting on; but this source is under severe strain.

Charles Njeru of the World Food Programme in Kenya told me Monday: “The situation has drastically changed since the last time we communicated…. Our school feeding programme has been severely affected by the drought. We have seen an increased influx into schools, especially as more children are attracted to school by the food.”

WFP is currently feeding 678,000 children under its Kenya school feeding mission. Even though schools are closed in August, they have kept the meals program running because of the urgency of the crisis. But the need is more widespread, and WFP wants to scale up its school meal response in Kenya.

Njeru says: “WFP requires funding to provide meals for approximately 200,0000 additional children in arid areas of the country affected by the drought. This figure is likely to continue rising as the drought intensifies through the months of August and September which are traditionally the driest months of the year.” This additional funding would total $6 million for 12 months of feeding.

The children are in some of the areas hardest hit by the drought, including Turkana, Moyale, Marsabit, Wajir, Garissa, and Mandera districts.

Throughout East Africa, WFP needs to expand its school meal reach and sustain it over an extended period. Now is the time to act to keep an already tragic situation from becoming much worse.

You can donate to the East Africa Relief Fund at the World Food Programme.

Article first published as School Meals Lifeline At Risk in Drought-Ravaged Kenya on Blogcritics.

For background on school feeding in Kenya see:

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Mastering the Famine in East Africa

President Obama says the famine in East Africa is not receiving enough attention and a global response is required. He is right.

Mary Bruce of ABC news reported on Obama’s exchange with reporters on the famine threatening over 11 million people. Obama stated, “I think it hasn’t gotten as much attention here in the United States as it deserves.”

Read the full article at Yahoo! Associated Content.

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Famine Strikes Again in Africa. America Needs to Respond

Children are starving to death in East Africa.  Famine has overwhelmed aid agencies.  The United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) says that more than 11 million people desperately need life-saving food aid.

Will Americans respond?  History suggests that they will.

America has a long and deep humanitarian tradition of responding to the cries of the hungry, wherever they may be.  We saw that in Haiti following the massive earthquake there in 2010.  But American humanitarianism has a history that reaches much farther back.

Read the full article at History News Network.

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WILLIAM LAMBERS: Another starving nation cries for assistance

Children are starving to death in East Africa. Famine has overwhelmed aid agencies. The United Nations World Food Program says that more than 11 million people desperately need lifesaving food a

Will Americans respond? History suggests that they will.

America has a long and deep humanitarian tradition of responding to the cries of the hungry, wherever they may be. We saw that in Haiti following the massive earthquake there in 2010. But American humanitarianism has a history that reaches much farther back.

Read the full article at the Bakersfield Californian

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Josette Sheeran, World Food Programme Director, Visits Somalia

Video footage of Josette Sheeran, director of the World Food Programme, visiting a feeding center in Mogadishu, Somalia. To donate to famine relief efforts go to www.wfp.org/donate/hoa_banners

 

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1000 Days of Peril in Yemen: The Children Must Be Fed

Yemen is living in peril with dangerous political instability, and violence in the south between the government and suspected Al-Qaeda militants.

But for a newborn child in Yemen, the greatest danger lies in lack of nutrition, for their future hinges on whether they can receive it.

Read the full article at Yahoo! Associated Content

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FEED Foundation Starts Africa Emergency Fund

FEED Projects was started in 2006 when acclaimed model and activist Lauren Bush designed a bag to benefit the United Nations World Food Program's (WFP) School Feeding operations

The Feed Foundation has started a fund to help the famine afflicted East Africa. See below for details and visit their web site:

FEED Africa Emergency Fund

The worst drought in 60 years threatens an already struggling people in Somalia and its neighboring countries in the parched Horn of Africa. Man-made problems like rising food prices, a crippled economy, and a lack of central government have only heightened the devastating effects of this natural disaster.

Refugees from hard hit areas are flooding two main refugee camps in Dadaab, Kenya and Dola Ado, Ethiopia. The journey is often very dangerous and many have died of malnutrition along the way.

The FEED Africa Emergency Fund supports organizations like UNICEF and the World Food Programme that are providing critical services on the ground to the more than ten million children and families who urgently need aid. Your donation to the fund will help provide food, water, medicine, and other supplies- and save lives.

The following is an example of the supplies your donation could help purchase:

  • Vitamin A capsules
  • Oral rehydration therapy tablets
  • High-energy protein biscuits
  • Measles vaccinations
  • Water contains and purification tablets
  • Tents

2 million children facing starvation. More than 10 million families at risk. Help us FEED the Horn of Africa.

Visit www.thefeedfoundation.org/Africa to donate.

Feed Foundation photo

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